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sv句型例子

2022-04-12 分类:百科

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SV(主+谓):Subject(主语)+Verb(谓语)

这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词

具体每个动词后究竟加什么介词就得联系动词短语了

如:listen to,look at….),不及物动词常见的有:appear,apologize,arrive,come,die,disappear,exist,fall,happen,rise……

例句::The students work very hard.学生们学习很努力。

She apologized to me again. 她再次向我道歉。

The accident happened yesterday evening.事故是昨天晚上发生的。

语法体系之简单句:

1、主谓结构S➕VI

He arrived in the morning.

China belongs to the third world country.

2、主系表结构S➕V➕Predictive(主谓补结构SVC,V为系动词linking v,C为compliment,补充说明S的属性,状态,不能拿掉。)

He seems interested in the book.

The teacher became a singer.

3、主谓宾结构S➕V➕O

We usually play basketball in the morning.

Tom got a promotion from his supervisor(上级)

4、主谓双宾结构S➕V➕IO➕DO

Chris gave his students a grammar lesson.

Chris brought the stray cat(流浪猫) a lot of food.

5、主谓宾宾补结构S➕V➕O➕C

Everyone thought him an idiot.

I find it difficult to believe.

The whole town wanted the outlaw(不法分子,亡命之徒) dead.

另外两种SVA和SVOA一般是状语从句,因为adverb是副词,状语从句也可以说是副词性从句,以下分别举例

1、SVA

He stood at the corner.(地点状语)

2、SVOP

They greeted me in a friendly way.(方式状语)

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